DOI : https://doi.org/10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.844

The Potential of Husk Rice Biopellets as a Substitute Fuel

Rusdianasari Rusdianasari (1), Leila Kalsum (2), Abu Hasan (3), Dwi Syaritri (4), Tasya Dwi Putri Arza (5), Vivi Octhaviana (6), Siti Najdah Binti Mohd Nor (7), Maizun Binti Jamil (8), Aiman Arif Bin Risdzuan (9)
(1) Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Palembang, Indonesia
(2) Renewable Energy Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Palembang, Indonesia
(3) Renewable Energy Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Palembang, Indonesia
(4) Renewable Energy Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Palembang, Indonesia
(5) Renewable Energy Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Palembang, Indonesia
(6) Renewable Energy Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Palembang, Indonesia
(7) Department of Accounting, Politeknik Merlimau Melaka, Malaysia
(8) Department of Electrical Engineering, Program Study Diploma in Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Merlimau, Melaka, Malaysia
(9) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politeknik Merlimau Melaka, Malaysia
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How to cite (AJARCDE) :
Rusdianasari, R., Kalsum, L., Hasan, A., Syaritri, D., Arza, T. D. P., Octhaviana, V., … Risdzuan, A. A. B. (2025). The Potential of Husk Rice Biopellets as a Substitute Fuel. AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment), 9(3), 324–327. https://doi.org/10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.844
Citation Format :

One of Indonesia's biggest waste crops, husk rice, has not yet been fully exploited. Husk rice has a high lignocellulose content, which increases its potential as a material for renewable energy sources, particularly in the form of biopellets. The procedure of creating biopellets is the focus of this study. biopellets made from husk rice and evaluate their quality using proximal, ultimate, value, density, and heat criteria. The stages of the study include drying the raw material, milling it to a uniform size, using a pellet mill equipment for the pelletization process, and testing the biopellets for quality in compliance with SNI 8951:2020. The study's findings revealed that biopellets rice husk  have sufficient calories and low water content after undergoing optimal drying stages. However, the high level of relative ash is the main problem in using it as a feedstock for co-firing combustion, necessitating quality enhancement through the application of chemicals or blending with other biomass. Overall, biopellets derived from husk rice have the potential to be an environmentally acceptable and cost-effective alternative energy source for House residential and industrial uses.

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